Tuesday, February 16, 2016

Batu Lintang camp - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Batu Lintang ring. Batu Lintang tenting (also known as Lintang Barracks and Kuching prisoner of war inhabit ) at Kuching. Sarawak on the island of Borneo was a Nipponese internment ganging grounding during the Second human being War. It was unusual in that it housed both confederative prisoners of war (POWs) and noncombatant internees. The liveing area, which operated from March 1942 until the spillage of the inner circle in folk 1945, was housed in buildings that were originally British Indian armament barracks. The original expanse was extended by the japanese, until it coered well-nigh 50 kingdom (20 hectares). The camp state fluctuated, due to presence of prisoners between camps in Borneo, and as a end point of the terminals of the prisoners. It had a maximum cosmos of just about 3,000 prisoners.\n tone in the camp was harsh, with POWs and internees alike squeeze to endure solid food shortages. disease and infirmity for which scant medication was made a vailable, agonistic labour. brutal treatment, and overleap of adequate article of clothing and living quarters. Of the 2,000-odd British POWs held there, over cardinal thirds died during or as a result of their captivity. The construction and act of a arcanum radio for over 2? years, from February 1943 until the inflammation of the camp, was a esprit de corps booster and allowed the prisoners to go after the progress of the war. denudation would have resulted in certain decease for those involved. \nFollowing the exacting surrender of Japan on 15 August 1945, the camp was liberated on 11 September 1945 by the Australian 9th Division. On expelling, the camp population was 2,024, of whom 1,392 were POWs, 395 were anthropoid civilian internees and 237 were civilian women and children. Amongst official Nipponese papers set in motion at the camp following its sack were two death orders. Both exposit the proposed method of writ of execution of every POW and internee in t he camp. The primary order, schedule for r give awayine on 17 or 18 August, was not carried out; the second was scheduled to take set on 15 September. The timely liberation of the camp may have prevented the take away of over 2,000 men, women and children. In July 1948, a teachers provision college moved to the site, where it continues to this day, the oldest such establishment in Malaysia. Contents. Location and organisation. Kuching lies approximately 35 kilometres (22mi) up the Sarawak River from the sea; the camp was situated some 5 kilometres (3.1mi) to the southeastward of Kuching. The barracks were built by the Sarawak Government in early 1941, when Britain, in agreement with the rajah of Sarawak, sent the second Battalion, fifteenth Punjab regiment of the British Indian Army (2/15th Punjab Regiment) to defend Sarawak in case of lash out by the Japanese. The camp was near fulfilment for occupation by May 1941. The Japanese first invaded the island of Borneo in m id celestial latitude 1941, landing on the west shore near Miri ; violation was completed by 23 January 1942 when they come at Balikpapan on the east coast. \n

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